BLUEGILL

Fun for Everyone

Bluegill



World Record -- 4lbs. 12 oz.

Introducing….the Bluegill

TAXONOMY

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Chordata

Class: Actinopterygii

Order: Perciformes

Family: Centrarchidae

Genus: Lepomis

Species: Lepomis Macrochirus

Where to find them and their Life Cycle

These little scrappers are found in an extremely wide range across North America. Actually, they start out somewhere around the Quebec area, cover the entire USA, and extend their habitat into northern Mexico. Being a strictly fresh water species, they are very plentiful in waters everywhere.

Bluegill in its natural habitat

Bluegills are a member of the tropical sunfish family, and are not only a great fun little game fish, but also excellent bait for larger fishies like Largemouth Bass and Walleye. They are prone to hide in submerged cover (like bass), and can be caught on a wide variety of baits including hot dogs, corn kernels, and raw chicken. Old standards like night crawlers and bee moth work just as well.

They get their name not from the blue extension of the outer gill called the opercular flap, but from the bright blue tinge of the gill rakers. Those are the spiny, bone looking things in the gills that extract food from the water and filter out stuff the fish doesn't want to eat, like grains of sand, small rocks, or floating vegetation. That is why they are called bluegill, folks. Biology lesson is officially over…

This fish will spawn around June in the shallows of their home water; usually in depths of 2 to 6 feet. This is the optimal time to snag up large numbers of them. Why? Because the males get very aggressive and will take just about anything you put in the water. Here's s a fun fact: the males guard the nests until the eggs hatch. Non-spawning males will assume the color of females to avoid the guarding males' aggression. Then they enter the nest and spawn. Sneaky little buggers, ain't they?

Bluegill

Also known as Bream, Brim, Sunnies and Copperbellies, they will grow to a maximum of 16" long and weigh up to 3 pounds. The world's record is 4 pounds, 12 ounces caught in Alabama. But don't let their small stature fool you, as they are fighters and are a blast to catch!

What they eat and when

The adult bluegill will eat mostly small invertebrates and other fish smaller than itself. The best time to find them is at dawn and at dusk. They like to eat when the sun is either just coming up, or just going down. It is believed that this due to the presence of predators. All they really want is a peaceful meal without worrying about getting eaten or attacked by enemies.

How we eat them and how to cook 'em

Since the approved nickname for these fish is "pan fish", guess how they are best prepared – IN A PAN, OF COURSE! Silly fish eaters… Take your Bluegill, clean it, scale it, pull off the skin, and flour it. Then pop it into a hot, buttered skillet and cook until a nice golden brown. MMM! MMM GOOD!!

This is one of the best tasting fresh water fishes out there and is equal in flavor to Walleye, which a;so enjoys the rank of among the best tasting.



For further information, please contact us or visit our ONLINE FLY SHOP.

Return from Bluegill to Fish Species

Return to Fly Fishing Discounters Home Page